Samuel Wadsworth Gould graduated from the University of Maine and was admitted to the bar in 1879, commencing practice in Skowhegan. He held various leadership roles within the Democratic Party, including serving as Secretary of the Maine Democratic State Committee and as a delegate to multiple Democratic National Conventions. Gould transitioned from local political roles to a congressional seat, serving in the 62nd United States Congress. He also contributed to public service by being appointed to the Maine Public Utilities Commission. Gould's career reflects a blend of legal expertise, political leadership, and public service.

Samuel Wadsworth Gould's political identity is marked by a strong commitment to local economic interests, seamlessly blending public service with private enterprise. His legislative efforts consistently aimed at bolstering local businesses, revealing an approach that prioritizes regional economic health over broader national policies. Gould's appointment to the Maine Public Utilities Commission further illustrates his dedication to local governance and regulatory oversight. His career juxtaposes public roles with private business ventures, suggesting a unique alignment of interests that merits deeper examination.