Montfort Stokes began his career in the merchant navy at a young age, gaining early experience in maritime operations. He later transitioned to public service, serving as an assistant clerk in the North Carolina Senate and eventually becoming the clerk for nearly two decades. Stokes held significant military roles, including major-general of the North Carolina Militia and a stint as a prisoner of war. He held various political positions, such as representing Wilkes County in the North Carolina Senate and serving in the United States Senate. Stokes also served as Governor of North Carolina and was appointed by President Andrew Jackson to lead the Federal Indian Commission. His professional background reflects a blend of military, legislative, and executive experience.

Montfort Stokes's political identity is marked by a unique blend of regional economic advocacy and federal Indian policy engagement. His tenure as governor saw a focus on infrastructure through canal construction, suggesting a localized economic strategy. Meanwhile, his leadership in the Federal Indian Commission and advocacy for various tribes reveal a surprising commitment to Native American resettlement, contrasting with his support for President Jackson's policies. Stokes's approach highlights an intricate balance between regional development and federal humanitarian concerns.