Elbridge Gerry

Elbridge Gerry portrait

Elbridge Gerry

U.S.A.

Party Democratic–Republican
Latest Campaign U.S.A. Vice President
Date of Birth July 17, 1744
Date of Death Nov. 23, 1814 (Age: 70)
Overall Community Sentiment: Neutral

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Overview
Community
Analysis
Personal Background

Elbridge Gerry emerged from a prominent merchant family in Massachusetts, receiving a classical education at Harvard College. He entered his father's business, becoming part of one of the wealthiest families in the colony. Gerry's early political involvement included opposition to British policies, participation in local committees, and a role in supplying revolutionary forces. His business acumen and political activism led to significant roles in both the Continental Congress and state governance, where he notably advocated for limited central government and civilian control of the military. Gerry's legacy includes the controversial practice of gerrymandering, named after his creation of partisan electoral districts in Massachusetts.

Political Ideas

Elbridge Gerry's political identity is marked by a consistent advocacy for limited central government and civilian control of the military, a stance rooted in his republican ideals. His approach to policymaking reveals a strategic blending of regional interests with broader ideological commitments, as seen in his support for price controls and religious diversity. Gerry's creation of partisan electoral districts, known as gerrymandering, showcases a calculated manipulation of political geography, raising questions about the balance between democratic representation and political expediency.

Campaigns
1812: U.S.A. Vice President
ELECTED

Election History

U.S.A. Vice President

140,431 votes (50.40%)

Win
1812: Massachusetts State Governor

Election History

1812 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

51,326 votes (49.28%)

Loss

Winner: Caleb Strong

1811: Massachusetts State Governor
ELECTED

Election History

1811 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

43,328 votes (51.63%)

Win
1810: Massachusetts State Governor
ELECTED

Election History

Govenor of Massachussetts

46,541 votes (51.25%)

Win
1803: Massachusetts State Governor

Election History

1803 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

14,247 votes (31.54%)

Loss

Winner: Caleb Strong

1802: Massachusetts State Governor

Election History

1802 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

19,768 votes (39.24%)

Loss

Winner: Caleb Strong

1801: Massachusetts State Governor

Election History

1801 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

20,423 votes (44.11%)

Loss

Winner: Caleb Strong

1800: Massachusetts State Governor

Election History

1800 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

17,019 votes (43.57%)

Loss

Winner: Caleb Strong

1790: U.S.A. House of Representatives
ELECTED

Election History

Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 3rd district

Win
1788: U.S.A. House of Representatives
ELECTED

Election History

Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 3rd district

Win
1788: Massachusetts State Governor

Election History

Massachusetts gubernatorial election, 1788

4,145 votes (18.70%)

Loss

Winner: John Hancock