Benjamin Guerard completed his legal education and was admitted to the South Carolina bar in 1761. He began his public service career as a member of the South Carolina Provincial Assembly, followed by a term in the South Carolina House of Representatives. Guerard demonstrated leadership in the military during the American Revolutionary War, participating in the defense of Charleston and enduring imprisonment. He transitioned to legislative roles, serving in both the House and Senate, and was elected Governor of South Carolina, showcasing his ability to navigate complex political landscapes.

Benjamin Guerard's political identity is marked by a blend of local pragmatism and principled resistance. His legislative initiatives during the British evacuation aimed to prevent plunder, showcasing an unexpected focus on economic stability amidst chaos. Guerard's military service and subsequent diplomatic role in negotiating between British and American forces reveal a strategic approach to conflict resolution. His ideological stance appears to balance regional stability with a firm resistance to British authority, creating a nuanced political persona that demands further exploration.